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St. Bede the Venerable, Bede also spelled Baeda or Beda, (born 672/673, traditionally Monkton in Jarrow, Northumbria [England]โdied May 25, 735, Jarrow; canonized 1899; feast day May 25), Anglo-Saxon theologian, historian, and chronologist. St. Bede is best known for his Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (โEcclesiastical History of the English Peopleโ), a source vital to the history of the conversion to Christianity of the Anglo-Saxon tribes.
During his lifetime and throughout the Middle Ages, Bedeโs reputation was based mainly on his scriptural commentaries, copies of which found their way to many of the monastic libraries of western Europe. The method of dating events from the time of the incarnation, or Christโs birthโi.e., AD (anno Domini, โin the year of our Lordโ)โcame into general use through the popularity of the Historia ecclesiastica and the two works on chronology. Bedeโs influence was perpetuated at home through the school founded at York by his pupil Archbishop Egbert of York and was transmitted to the rest of Europe by Alcuin, who studied there before becoming master of Charlemagneโs palace school at Aachen.
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๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ณ๐ช๐ด๐ต, ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ ๐๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐๐ต๐ข๐ณ, ๐๐ฑ๐ญ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐ต ๐๐ต๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ, ๐ด๐ฉ๐ช๐ฏ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ธ๐ช๐ต๐ฉ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐จ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ณ๐บ ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ณ๐ข๐ช๐ฏ๐ฃ๐ฐ๐ธ, ๐ค๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ธ๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ฏ ๐ถ๐ด ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐จ๐ณ๐ฆ๐บ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ด๐ด ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ ๐ข๐ฑ๐ข๐ต๐ฉ๐บ, ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ธ ๐ช๐ฏ ๐ถ๐ด ๐บ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ ๐จ๐ช๐ง๐ต ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฆ. ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฏ.
