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The Lord Is My Chef Sunday Recipe for the Soul by Fr. Nicanor F. Lalog II
Eighteenth Sunday in the Ordinary Time, Cycle B, 04 August 2024
Exodus 16:2-4, 12-15 ><}}}}*> Ephesians 4:17, 20-24 ><}}}}*> John 6:24-35
Photo by author, Lake of Galilee, the Holy Land, May 2017.

We are now back in Capernaum where Jesus used to frequently teach in its synagogue during His ministry.

Remember last Sunday how Jesus fled from the crowd when He felt them wanting to take and make Him a king upon seeing His miraculous feeding of over five thousand people from five loaves of bread and two pieces of fish with a lot of leftovers. The people looked for Him and found Him in Capernaum, the setting of all of our gospel scenes these four Sundays of August.

There at Capernaum was a beautiful exchange in the conversation between Jesus and the people that eventually led to the Bread of Life discourse of the Lord in this sixth chapter of John’s gospel. Remember too that for John, the miracles Jesus performed were signs that pointed to Him as the Christ. Hence, this important reminder to the crowd who have sought Him that day as well as to us living in these interesting times today:

“Do not work for food that perishes but for the food that endures for eternalnlife, which the Son of Man will give you. For on him the Father, God, has set his seal.” So they said to him, “What can we do to accomplish the works of God?” Jesus answered and said to them, “This is the work of God, that you believe in the one he sent” (John 6:27-29).

Photo by author, tourists and pilgrims alike at the ruins of the Capernaum synagogue, May 2017.

“Do not work for food that perishes but for the food that endures for eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.”

Jesus knows very well the importance of work for us humans, of how hard we have to work to earn our daily bread, to buy and pay for things so needed in life. But, these earthly food we are all busy working for can sustain us only for a life timeas we very well know that we surely die one day.

There is another food that is more essential that “endures for eternal life” we can only receive from Jesus Himself – His words and His Body and Blood in the Holy Eucharist which is the “summit of Christian life.”

Of course, we have to work for this food because it does not come on its own. We must receive and welcome this food as a gift of Jesus Christ whom the Father has sent. We have to work and exert efforts to pray and listen to God’s words, to wake up early and prepare ourselves for the Sunday Mass and other devotions we have. Hence, the second question of the crowd to Jesus:

“What can we do to accomplish to the works of God?”

Photo by Mr. Boy Cabrido, Quiapo Fiesta 2024.

Very striking here is their eagerness to know what they can do to have that food that “endures for eternal life.”

Are we not the same with our desire to really know things about religion and spirituality or just anything we heard to be so good?

It sounded so much like that same zeal displayed by a young man who approached Jesus and asked, “Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?” (Mk.10:17). Nothing is wrong with this attitude of openness to God but, the problem is when we expect the work to be given to us is something like a shortcut or easy access in having that “food that endures for eternal life” like that young man. Sometimes, we ask self-serving questions about faith and religion not only for the benefits we can have but also for fame like that young man who proudly declared to Jesus he had followed all commandments since childhood; but, when the Lord told him to go and sell his properties to give it to the poor and come follow him, his face fell and left sad. This eventually would become the scene in Capernaum as we shall see in the coming Sundays.

For now, let us reflect on Christ’s answer to the crowd’s question.

“This is the work of God of God, that you believe in the one he sent.”

Photo by author, Mass in Capernaum, May 2017.

This will be the start of the revelation of the true motives of the crowd who have come looking for Jesus. Last Sunday, we reflected how they have followed Jesus because of the many signs they have seen from Him like healing of the sick and raising to life the dead daughter of Jairus.

Slowly we see this Sunday the conceit and pride in their hearts, and perhaps within us too! Jesus is neither proposing new works to accomplish and fulfill in God’s name nor alter or change the commandments given through Moses. As the Christ or Anointed of God, Jesus is demanding complete faith in Him!

It was a most unique and unprecedented demand by Christ from the people then and now, asking us all to have total commitment in Him whom we believe. Whatever we want to do or do not want to do depends entirely in our imitation of Jesus Christ.

Like last Sunday, it is the very person of Jesus Christ that is being stressed here that unfortunately, even the closest disciples Philip and Andrew failed to “see” when they saw more of the problem with the crowd and the scarcity of bread and fish they have. They did not see Jesus despite their having witnessed and experienced His many miracles like us today.

Instead of being humble, the crowd asked Jesus for signs He can do so they would believe Him, even challenged Him with the works by Moses in the desert in feeding their ancestors with manna in their wandering. Like in resisting the temptations of the devil in the wilderness, Jesus declared the basic truth people often forget: the manna fed to the people was not the work by Moses alone but entirely and truly by God the Father in heaven!

This is something we must always remember: the work we have in this life is not ours but God’s so that in everything we do and say, it is God who is proclaimed and made known for He alone can fulfill us in Jesus who said today in closing our gospel scene, “I am the bread of life, whoever comes to me will never hunger, and whoever believes in me will never thirst” (Jn.6:34).

Jesus is the bread from heaven sent down to us by God, prefigured by the manna in the first reading we have heard, the food who brings us to fulfillment in God expressed during the Last Supper that was confirmed the following Good Friday at His Crucifixion.

Life is a call from God for us to do our part in His work through Jesus Christ. We need to collaborate with Him, in Him and through Him as He had declared at the Last Supper to “do this in memory of me.” That is why it is so sad and deplorable how the people behind the opening show of the Paris Olympics made a mockery of the Lord’s Supper. (Even if we shall accept their explanations it wasn’t about the Last Supper, it was still a show so ugly and tasteless, an affront to any person.)

What is most undeniable is the pride of the people behind the Paris Olympics including their defenders who insist until now how everything is clearly about “what can we do” like the proud crowd with Jesus in Capernaum.

What was supposed to show the wonderful contributions and achievements of France to the world in terms of culture and intellectual advancements have all crumbled into a disgraceful display of what is now wrong in France and even the Western world. They have exaggerated the relative truths they hold on to exaggerate themselves. In their claims of being inclusive, they have become exclusive and divisive, so far from the “sign” of the Olympics. Very sad but still, may you all have a blessed week ahead. It is a Sunday, go celebrate Mass with your family and loved ones. Let us pray:

God our loving Father,
thank you in giving us Jesus Christ
your Son as our bread from heaven;
remind us always not about 
what we can do or must do
for we just do your work
here on earth but to simply
remember and keep in mind
we are your children in Christ,
to "stop living in the futility of our minds
by putting away our old self 
of corrupted and deceitful desires
renewed in the spirit of our minds,
to put on our new self in Christ",
created male and female
"in your way in righteousness
and holiness of truth"
(Ephesians 4:17, 22-24)
Amen.

Pagbabagong loob at synodality, misyon ng PCNE XII

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Iginiit ni Naval Bishop Rex Ramirez na ang tunay na layunin ng 12th Philippine Conference on the New Evangelization (PCNE XII) ay hindi lamang ang pagtalakay sa temang Sangkay o pagkakaibigan, kundi ang pagsasabuhay ng pagbabagong nakabatay sa mas malalim na pakikipag-ugnayan sa Diyos at sa kapwa.

Sa kanyang keynote address sa pagbubukas ng PCNE XII sa University of Santo Tomas Quadricentennial Pavilion, binigyang-diin ng obispo na ang pagkakaibigan ay nagsisilbing daan upang maisakatuparan ang panawagan ng Simbahan para sa patuloy na pagbabagong-loob at synodality.

“We are not gathered here simply because of the word ‘Sangkay.’ We are here because of conversion. More specifically, because of relational conversion,” ayon kay Bishop Ramirez.

Paliwanag ng obispo na ang synodality ay hindi lamang isang programa o istruktura ng Simbahan kundi isang espirituwal na paglalakbay ng patuloy na pagbabagong-loob na nagsisimula sa tunay na pakikipag-ugnayan kay Hesus.

Kinilala ni Bishop Ramirez ang hangarin ng PCNE na nagbibigay-diin sa konsepto ng pagkakaibigan bilang susi sa misyon ng ebanghelisasyon.

“I truly believe that the distinctive contribution of this 12th Philippine Conference on the New Evangelization is precisely this emphasis on the word ‘friend’ as the key to understanding relational conversion. After all, is not the New Evangelization fundamentally an invitation for each of us to renew our friendship with Jesus—and with one another?” ani ng obispo.

Binigyang-diin din ng obispo na ang unang hakbang sa tunay na pagbabago ay ang pagpapanibago ng pakikipagkaibigan kay Kristo.

“The first conversion, I would suggest, is conversion to friendship with Christ. After all, friendship with Him is a vocation,” giit ni Bishop Ramirez.

Ipinaliwanag ni Bishop Ramirez na ang pagkakaibigan kay Kristo ang pundasyon ng lahat ng relasyon sa loob ng Simbahan at ng misyong ipahayag ang Mabuting Balita.

Binanggit din ng obispo ang katuruan ni Pope Leo XIV na nagsasabing ang tunay na pagkakaibigan ay nagtataguyod ng pagkakapantay-pantay.

Ayon sa obispo, ito rin ang diwa ng isang Simbahang sinodal, kung saan kinikilala ang pantay na dignidad ng lahat ng bininyagan, anuman ang kanilang tungkulin o katayuan sa buhay.

Hamon ni Bishop Ramirez sa mga pinuno ng Simbahan na yakapin ang isang pamamaraang nakabatay sa pakikipagkapwa-tao kaysa sa pagpapairal ng kapangyarihan.

“The Church is, of course, hierarchical. Can you imagine your boss becoming your friend? That requires conversion… Friendship places people on the same level. Jesus Himself did precisely that,” giit ng obispo.

Aniya, ipinamalas mismo ni Hesus ang ganitong uri ng pamumuno nang tawagin Niya ang Kanyang mga alagad na mga kaibigan at ibinaba ang Kanyang sarili upang makasama at makihalubilo sa kanila.

Iginiit din ng obispo na ang ebanghelisasyon ay hindi lamang paghahatid ng kaalaman kundi pagbubuo ng tunay na ugnayan sa pamayanan.

“Preaching the Gospel is never simply communicating information; it is an act of friendship,” ayon pa sa obispo.

Kasabay nito, hinimok ni Bishop Ramirez ang mga mananampalataya na suriin din ang kanilang pag-unawa sa pagkakaibigan sapagkat maging ito ay nangangailangan ng pagbabagong-loob.

Hinamon ng obispo ang libu-libong delegado ng PCNE XII na isabuhay ang kanilang mga matutuhan sa pagtitipon.

“This is already the 12th Philippine Conference on the New Evangelization. Every year we gather. Every year we listen. Every year we learn. But the real question is: What are we going to do after this conference?… Don’t postpone action. Live it,” hamon ni Bishop Ramirez.

Binigyang-diin pa ni Bishop Ramirez na ang paglalakbay ng bawat Kristiyano ay hindi dapat isagawa nang nag-iisa kundi sa pakikipagkaibigan at pakikipaglakbay sa kapwa.

“The Christian journey is never meant to be walked alone. We need companions who encourage us, strengthen us, correct us, and accompany us. That is also the vision of a synodal Church—a Church that journeys together,” aniya.

Ginanap ang PCNE 12 sa University of Santo Tomas sa temang “Sangkay: Called to Be Friends in Christ”, na layong palalimin ang diwa ng pagkakaibigan bilang daan tungo sa pagbabagong-loob, sa misyon, at sa pagbuo ng isang higit na sinodal na Simbahang Katolika sa Pilipinas.

Tutulan ang mining exploration sa Giporlos at Balangiga, panawagan ng Diocese of Borongan sa lokal na pamahalaan

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Nanawagan ang Diocese of Borongan sa mga lokal na pamahalaan ng Giporlos at Balangiga sa Eastern Samar na magpasa ng mga resolusyong tumututol sa mga aktibidad ng pagmimina kasunod ng pag-apruba ng Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) sa isang exploration permit sa dalawang bayan.

Sa pastoral position statement ng Borongan Diocesan Commission on Social Action–Justice and Peace (DCSA-JP), na inendorso ng Samar Island Partnership for Peace and Development (SIPPAD), sinabi ng diyosesis na bagama’t para lamang sa mineral exploration ang ipinagkaloob na permit na sumasaklaw sa humigit-kumulang 902.99 ektarya sa Giporlos at Balangiga, maaari itong maging unang hakbang tungo sa aktuwal na pagmimina.

“While the permit authorizes mineral exploration—not commercial mining—it marks the beginning of a process that may lead to mineral extraction. This makes it both timely and necessary for our communities and local government units to discern and express their position,” ayon sa Borongan DSCA-JP.

Binigyang-diin ng diyosesis na ang pangangalaga sa kalikasan ay isang moral na pananagutan at hindi dapat maisantabi ang kapakanan ng tao at ng mga susunod na henerasyon kapalit ng mga pangakong pang-ekonomiya.

Ayon pa sa pahayag, paulit-ulit nang napatunayan sa Samar ang mga panganib na kaakibat ng pagmimina batay sa karanasan ng mga pamayanan sa Bagacay, Homonhon Island, Manicani Island, at iba pang lugar na naapektuhan ng pagmimina at mineral exploration.

Kabilang sa mga posibleng epekto nito ang pagkasira ng kagubatan at watershed, kontaminasyon ng mga ilog at karagatan, pagkawala ng sakahan at pangisdaan, pagtaas ng panganib ng pagbaha, pagguho ng lupa, gayundin ang pagkakaroon ng hidwaan sa mga komunidad.

“Learning from the experiences of Bagacay, Homonhon, and Manicani, we believe that protecting our environment today is an act of justice for present and future generations,” ayon sa diyosesis.

Binigyang-diin ng Diocese of Borongan ang mahalaga ang pangangalaga sa likas na yaman ng Eastern Samar bilang panangga laban sa kalamidad at mahalagang pinagkukunan ng kabuhayan ng mga mamamayan.

Dahil dito, hinimok ng diyosesis ang mga Sangguniang Bayan ng Giporlos at Balangiga, gayundin ang mga barangay, na magpasa ng mga resolusyong tututol sa pagmimina upang mapangalagaan ang kalikasan at kapakanan ng mga susunod na henerasyon.

Nanawagan din ang simbahan sa iba’t ibang sektor na magkaisa sa pagsusulong ng kaunlarang kumikilala sa dignidad ng tao, pangangalaga sa sangnilikha, at kabutihang panlahat.

“The Diocese of Borongan remains steadfast in promoting peace, justice, and responsible stewardship of our common home,” saad ng diyosesis.

Isabuhay ang kultura ng pagkakaibigan, paanyaya ni Cardinal Advincula sa PCNE 2026 participants

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Hinimok ni Manila Archbishop Jose Cardinal Advincula ang mga Katoliko na isabuhay ang tunay na Kristiyanong pagkakaibigan sa pamamagitan ng mahinahong pag-akay sa kapwa sa halip na pilitin ang kanilang pagbabago.

Ito ang binigyang-diin ng arsobispo sa pagbubukas ng 12th Philippine Conference on the New Evangelization (PCNE XII) sa University of Santo Tomas Quadricentennial Pavilion.

Sa kanyang homiliya, sinabi ng kardinal na ang ebanghelisasyon ay dapat isabuhay sa diwa ng pagtitiis, pagtitiwala sa Diyos at pagtutulungan, na inilarawan niya sa tatlong Marian virtues na hinay-hinay, kanunay, at buligay, na siya ring tema ng PCNE XII na “Sangkay” o pagkakaibigan.

Binigyang-diin ni Cardinal Advincula na ang tunay na pagmamahal ay hindi namimilit kundi nag-aakay.

“But Mary reminds us that, in true friendship, love never forces; but simply accompanies. Ang totoong kaibigan ay marunong maghintay, dahil ang paghihintay ay pagmamahal din. Gradualness is a language of love. Sa pagmamahal, hindi minamadali o pinipilit ang tao,” ayon kay Cardinal Advincula.

Ayon sa kardinal, mahalagang matutuhan ng Simbahan ang pamamaraan ni Maria sa pag-akay sa kapwa, lalo na sa mga nahihirapang lumago sa pananampalataya.

“Like Mary, may we learn to accompany our friends rather than control them, to encourage them rather than pressure them, and to trust that God will complete the work he has begun in every heart,” dagdag pa ng arsobispo.

Tinukoy din ni Cardinal Advincula na dumarating sa bawat tao ang yugto ng panghihina sa pananampalataya, bokasyon at mga ugnayan, subalit iginiit na hindi ito dapat maging dahilan upang talikuran ang Diyos.

“When the joy diminishes, or the enthusiasm fades, our first response should not be to give up or walk away, but to turn to Jesus,” aniya.

Ayon pa sa arsobispo, isa sa mga hamon ng kasalukuyang panahon ay ang paghahanap ng panibagong karanasan sa halip na manatiling tapat sa mga pangakong ginawa.

Ipinaalala ni Cardinal Advincula na ang matatag na pananampalataya ay nasusukat sa patuloy na pananalangin, paglilingkod at pagmamahal kahit sa gitna ng karaniwang takbo ng buhay.

Hinikayat ng kardinal ang mga mananampalataya na isabuhay ang kultura ng pagtutulungan sa loob ng Simbahan, sa halip na umasa lamang sa iilang tao sa gawaing misyonero.
“Christian friendship is never a one-way relationship but a shared journey in which we become instruments of God’s grace for one another,” giit ni Cardinal Advincula.

Iginiit din ng arsobispo na ang pakikibahagi sa misyon ng Simbahan ay bunga ng pakikipagkaibigan kay Kristo at hindi lamang pagtupad sa isang tungkulin.

“Indeed, Jesus has called us to be his friends, not his slaves. We are friends who share in the mission of Jesus, not slaves or employees who labor to impress or please a boss,” ayon pa sa kardinal.

Sinabi ni Cardinal Advincula na ang Simbahang nakaugat sa tunay na pagkakaibigan ay isang pamayanang walang iniiwan at sama-samang nagdadala ng pasanin ng bawat isa.
“In a Church that is built on the mutuality of friendship, no one walks alone. We pray for one another, encourage one another, forgive one another, and strengthen one another,” giit ng kardinal.

Ang PCNE XII, na may temang “Sangkay,” ay naglalayong palalimin ang diwa ng Kristiyanong pagkakaibigan bilang landas ng bagong ebanghelisasyon at misyon ng Simbahan sa Pilipinas.
Kabilang sa mga tampok sa unang araw ng pagtitipon ang keynote address ni Naval Bishop Rex Ramirez at ang Heart to Heart talk kasama si Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle, pro-prefect ng Dicastery for Evangelization ng Vatican.

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