Jesus the Good Shepherd Is Also the Gate to the Sheep

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The Lord Is My Chef Sunday Recipe, Easter-4A, 07 May 2017
Acts 2:14,36-41//1Peter 2:20-25//John 10:1-10

Today is Good Shepherd Sunday, the World Day of Prayer for Vocations when we remember our spiritual leaders who guide us to God who is our “life… abundantly.” Every year on the fourth Sunday of Easter we hear parts of the tenth chapter of St. John’s Gospel to give us a glimpse of the Good Shepherd Himself, Jesus Christ. Everyone is actually a shepherd leading someone to fullness in life found only in God. Like us priests, people in every walk of life do some tasks of shepherding like couples and parents in their married life and family, public and civil officials whether elected or appointed in government services, managers and supervisors in every industry as well as teachers and other volunteers in every community. But our Gospel this year which is the opening paragraph of the Good Shepherd discourse in John does not mention anything about Jesus being the Good Shepherd; instead, we find Jesus identifying Himself as “the gate” where every good shepherd must enter through to lead the sheep.

Jesus said: “Amen, amen, I say to you, whoever does not enter a sheepfold through the gate but climbs over elsewhere is a thief and robber.” So Jesus said again, “Amen, amen, I say to you, I am the gate for the sheep. All who came before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate. Whoever enters through me will be saved, and will come in and go out in pasture and find pasture. A thief comes only to steal and to slaughter and destroy; I came so that they might have life and have it more abundantly.”(Jn.10:1,7-10)

In this lead paragraph of the Good Shepherd discourse, Jesus twice mentions His being the gate to get to the flock in order to stress that the only criterion to be a good shepherd is first of all to love Him the Good Shepherd. We cannot love the sheep entrusted to us unless we first love Jesus Christ. Every action and decision we make for our flock, whether in the context of a parish or community, family or peer, office or nation must always have Jesus Christ as the only measure and standard. Human love is imperfect. If we keep our love only in our human level, then it would not last as we have experienced in our broken marriages and friendships. But when we transcend that love into Jesus Christ Who loves us perfectly despite our sins and imperfections, then, we learn to love selflessly like Him. Thomas Merton wrote in one of his diaries that a sure sign of a person truly in love is when that person can love someone more than himself/herself. Imagine how great our love would be if we love Jesus Christ first?

It is always easy to claim that we love someone or the parish or the nation. But, is it a love rooted in our love for Jesus Christ or for our self? What a tragedy in our time that in the Church there are some shepherds claiming to love the flock; but, on a closer look, we notice that the flock is most often made up of the rich and famous, the people we find too easy to deal with! No wonder until now, parishes are categorized as rich or poor that so often, some priests choose “better assignments.” One of the great changes Pope Francis had brought to the Church in his election is a model pastor to remind us priests of our call for simple lifestyle. In one of his early speeches he reminded us priests should “smell like the sheep” we tend. Forgive us your priests when we forget to love Jesus Christ first above all when we are more concerned with our personal interests like the politicians we castigate at the pulpit for acting solely for their selfish interests.

Outside Nazareth near the shores of the Lake of Galilee is a church called “Mensa Christi” or “Table of Christ” where Jesus entrusted the Church He founded to Simon Peter before ascending into heaven. It was the Lord’s third appearance to the Apostles after Easter (Jn.21) when He asked Simon thrice if he loves Him; every time Simon would assure Him of his love, Jesus would ask him to feed His sheep. It was only after the third time of being assured of Simon’s love did Jesus tell Simon to“follow me.”(Jn.21:19) Here we can find why Jesus first of all claimed being the gate of the sheep before identifying Himself as the Good Shepherd: it is an imperative that we love first Jesus Christ before we can love the sheep. Before our ministry and parish came, before your spouse and children came, before your work and profession came, there was Jesus first who came inviting us all to love Him, to follow Him as He is the only One who could love us perfectly. When we love without Jesus in the picture, most likely our love is not love at all.

From this imperative to love Jesus Christ first to become a good shepherd like Him is the second meaning of Jesus being the gate of the fold: the flock is His, not ours. Too often many of us priests and laypeople alike forget the fact that we are all stewards of the people God had entrusted to our care. Being a good shepherd like Jesus Christ is being His faithful steward. What a disgrace not only in the Church but also in the society when those entrusted to care as shepherds and stewards lord it over, taking to himself/herself the flock as a “personal property” subjecting them to various forms of abuse, literally and figuratively speaking. This is one reason why sexual abuse among clergymen persisted for so long in the Church when bishops and priests lost sight that the flock is Christ’s, not theirs alone. It is the same kind of wrong sense of “ownership” why we hear horrible reports among families of marital rape and violence against women and children or the institutionalized graft and corruption in government where officials and their partners from the private sector exhaust the nation’s coffers and natural resources. These happen when shepherds in the Church, in government, in family are not rooted in Christ, thinking the flock is solely theirs that they could do everything they wanted. Jesus as the gate to the flock means the sheep are all His! And this is the reason why He became human like us, going through His pasch not only to redeem and heal us of our wounds as St. Peter explained in the second reading (1Pt.2:24) but also to guide us through so that we may “have life and have it more abundantly” (Jn.10:10) in Him and through Him. A blessed week ahead!

Fr.Nicanor F. Lalog II,
Parokya ni San Juan Apostol at Ebanghelista,
Gov. F. Halili Ave., Bagbaguin, Sta. Maria, Bulacan

Administrasyong Marcos, hinimok ng CMSP na pairalin ang katarungan at pananagutan

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Hinimok ng Conference of Major Religious Superiors in the Philippines, Justice, Peace and Integrity of Creation Commission (CMSP–JPICC) ang administrasyon ni Pangulong Ferdinand Marcos Jr. na pairalin ang katarungan, pananagutan at tunay na malasakit sa mahihirap sa halip na umasa lamang sa mga ulat ng paglago ng ekonomiya at malalaking proyektong pang-imprastraktura bilang sukatan ng kalagayan ng bansa.

Sa isang Prophetic Open Letter na inilabas kasabay ng pagdaraos ng State of the Nation Address (SONA) 2026, iginiit ng CMSP–JPICC kasama ang kanilang mga mission partners na ang tunay na estado ng bansa ay nasusukat sa kalagayan ng mga pinakamahihirap at pinakamahihina sa lipunan.

Ayon sa mga relihiyoso, hindi nagsasalita ang organisasyon bilang mga kalaban o kakampi ng sinumang pulitiko kundi bilang mga lingkod ng Simbahan na may pananagutang ipagtanggol ang dignidad ng tao, pangalagaan ang sangnilikha at isulong ang kabutihang panlahat.

“The State of the Nation is not ultimately measured by economic growth, infrastructure projects, or investment figures. It is measured by whether the poor are lifted up, whether the hungry are fed, whether workers receive just wages, whether farmers and fisherfolk can live with dignity, whether Indigenous Peoples are respected, whether our youth have hope, whether justice reaches the powerless, and whether every Filipino can live in peace, freedom, and dignity,” Ayon sa CMSP-JPICC.

Iginiit ng CMSP na nananatiling mabigat ang pasanin ng maraming pamilyang Pilipino dahil sa mataas na presyo ng pagkain, pamasahe, kuryente, gamot at iba pang pangunahing pangangailangan habang patuloy na nararanasan ang kahirapan, kagutuman, hindi pagkakapantay-pantay at kakulangan sa disenteng hanapbuhay.

Binigyang-diin din ng grupo ang patuloy na paghihirap ng mga magsasaka at mangingisda sa kabila ng kanilang mahalagang papel sa seguridad sa pagkain ng bansa, gayundin ang pag-alis ng maraming manggagawa at mga propesyunal sa kalusugan upang maghanap ng mas magandang kabuhayan sa ibang bansa.

Ipinahayag din ng CMSP ang pagkabahala sa patuloy na pagbaba ng tiwala ng publiko sa mga institusyon ng pamahalaan dahil sa mga usapin ng katiwalian, kakulangan ng transparency at pananagutan sa paggamit ng pondo ng bayan.
Dahil dito, nanawagan ang mga relihiyoso ng isang malaya, patas at komprehensibong imbestigasyon sa implementasyon ng flood control projects at iba pang malalaking imprastraktura ng pamahalaan.

“Every peso lost through corruption is a peso taken away from the poor, from disaster-stricken communities, from schools, hospitals, and from the future of our nation. Accountability is not political persecution. It is a constitutional responsibility and a moral imperative.” Dagdag pa ng CMSP-JPICC.

Hinimok din ng CMSP ang pamahalaan na higit pang palakasin ang rule of law at tiyaking walang opisyal ng gobyerno—nakaraan man o kasalukuyan ang dapat manaig sa Saligang Batas.
Kasabay nito, nagpahayag din ng pagkabahala ang grupo sa lumalalim na hidwaang pampulitika, paglaganap ng disinformation at kultura ng pagkakahati-hati na anila’y nagpapahina sa demokrasya at pambansang pagkakaisa.

Sa usapin naman ng West Philippine Sea, hinikayat ng CMSP-JPICC ang administrasyon na ipagpatuloy ang pagtatanggol sa soberanya ng bansa sa pamamagitan ng mapayapang diplomasya, paggalang sa international law at matatag na pagtatanggol sa pambansang interes, lalo na sa kabuhayan ng mga mangingisdang Pilipino.

Nagpahayag din ang mga relihiyoso ng matinding pag-aalala sa lumalalang epekto ng climate change at sa mga proyektong pangkaunlaran tulad ng Pax Silica, na ayon sa kanila ay dapat dumaan sa masusing konsultasyon, transparency at paggalang sa karapatan ng mga katutubo at pangangalaga sa kalikasan.

“There can be no authentic peace without justice, no genuine progress without care for creation, and no sustainable development without protecting the dignity, rights, and cultural heritage of Indigenous Peoples.” Ayon pa sa CMSP-JPICC.

Iginiit ng CMSP-JPICC na ang mga usaping ito ay hindi lamang pampulitika o pang-ekonomiya kundi mga usaping moral na direktang nakaaapekto sa dignidad ng tao at kinabukasan ng sambayanan.

Binigyang-diin ng grupo na ang Catholic Social Teaching ay nagtuturo na ang tunay na pag-unlad ay nakabatay sa paggalang sa dignidad ng bawat tao, preferential option for the poor, pangangalaga sa kalikasan, pagkakaisa, kapayapaang nakaugat sa katarungan, at pamamahalang may katapatan, pananagutan at paglilingkod.

Dahil dito, nanawagan ang CMSP-JPICC kay Pangulong Marcos na unahin ang kapakanan ng mahihirap kaysa sa mga pribilehiyo, pairalin ang transparency kaysa pagtatago, palakasin ang mga institusyon kaysa personalidad, ipagtanggol ang katotohanan laban sa disinformation, tiyakin ang pananagutan ng lahat ng opisyal ng pamahalaan at pamunuan ang bansa nang may kababaang-loob at integridad.

“Mr. President, we respectfully but firmly urge you to place the poor before privilege, to choose transparency over secrecy, to strengthen institutions rather than personalities, to defend truth against misinformation, to uphold justice over political convenience, to safeguard our sovereignty and our common home, to ensure accountability for every public official entrusted with the people’s resources, and above all to govern with humility, integrity, and an unwavering commitment to the common good.” Apela ng CMSP-JPICC.

Samantala, tiniyak din ng CMSP-JPICC na magpapatuloy itong samahan ang mahihirap, ipagtanggol ang dignidad ng tao, pangalagaan ang kalikasan at magsalita laban sa anumang uri ng katiwalian, kawalang-katarungan at paglabag sa katotohanan.

“Silence in the face of injustice is not an option for those who follow Christ,” Giit ng CMSP-JPICC.

Inilabas ng Conference of Major Religious Superiors in the Philippines–Justice, Peace and Integrity of Creation Commission (CMSP–JPICC) kasama ang kanilang mga mission partners ang bukas na liham bilang pagninilay at panawagan sa pamahalaan kasabay ng State of the Nation Address 2026, bilang bahagi ng misyon ng Simbahan na isulong ang katotohanan, katarungan, kapayapaan at pangangalaga sa sangnilikha.

Iwaksi ang konsumerismo, panawagan ni Pope Leo XIV sa mananampalataya

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Hinimok ni Pope Leo XIV ang mga mananampalataya na iwaksi ang konsumerismo at muling tuklasin ang tunay na kayamanan na matatagpuan sa pakikipag-ugnayan sa Diyos, kasabay ng kanyang panawagan para sa kapayapaan sa Gitnang Silangan at pagkilala sa dignidad ng bawat tao.

Sa kanyang Angelus sa Castel Gandolfo noong July 26, binigyang-diin ng Santo Papa na ang tunay na pagsunod kay Hesukristo ay hindi naglilimita sa buhay kundi nagbubukas ng mas malawak na pag-asa at mas malawak na layunin.

“Encountering his Kingdom marks a turning point that does not limit life but enlarges it. If anything must change on our part, it is only so that our lives may be opened to greater possibilities, not fewer,” ayon kay Pope Leo XIV.

Ipinaliwanag ng Santo Papa na ang Kaharian ng Diyos ay bukas para sa lahat, anuman ang kalagayan at antas ng buhay.

“The Kingdom of God reveals its inestimable beauty in different ways, but calls everyone — men and women, young and old, rich and poor — to a profound renewal,” aniya.

Binigyang-diin din ng punong pastol na ang Simbahan ay isang pamayanang pinagbuklod ni Kristo ang mga mamamayan sa kabila ng pagkakaiba ng pananampalataya, kultura at tradisyon.

Nagbabala ang Santo Papa laban sa kultura ng labis na pagkonsumo na aniya’y naglalayo sa tao sa tunay na kaligayahan.
“While the consumer culture influences our tastes, constantly creating new needs only to sell us solutions that never satisfy, and that sometimes even poison the heart, we must learn to grasp what truly matters: the treasure of a relationship with God that opens us to joy and helps us to live our relationships with one another more fully,” giit ni Pope Leo XIV.

Hinikayat din ng Santo Papa ang mga Kristiyano na hingin sa Diyos ang biyaya ng pagkilala sa tunay na kayamanang higit sa anumang materyal na bagay.
Sa kanyang mensahe matapos ang Angelus, lubhang nababahala si Pope Leo XIV sa lumalalang karahasan sa Middle East at muling nanawagan ng mapayapang paglutas ng mga sigalot.
“I make a heartfelt appeal for a return to negotiations to achieve a just political solution, founded on the equal dignity and equal rights of every human person,” ayon sa Santo Papa.

Hinimok din nito ang lahat ng panig na wakasan ang karahasan at bigyang-daan ang diplomasya.

“From the depths of my heart, I exhort all parties involved to suspend the attacks and urgently reopen paths of dialogue and diplomacy, so that the longed-for peace for the entire region may be achieved without delay,” aniya.

Kasabay nito, nanawagan ang Santo Papa na igalang ang kabanalan ng mga banal na lugar ng iba’t ibang relihiyon.
Dalangin ni Pope Leo na hipuin ng Panginoon ang puso ng mga namumuno sa mga bansa upang manaig ang pagkakasundo at kapayapaan.

Kalikasan, isang kaibigan at kapatid na dapat mahalin at ipagtanggol

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Hindi lamang isang bagay na maaaring gamitin o pagsamantalahan ang kalikasan, kundi isang kaibigan at kapatid na dapat mahalin, igalang, at ipagtanggol.
Ito ang pagninilay ni Fr. Lino Gregorio Redoblado, OFM, Minister Provincial ng Order of Friars Minor (OFM) Province of San Pedro Bautista – Philippines, sa kanyang pangunguna sa “Laudato Si’: Prayer in Union with Creation” bilang panalangin sa pagsisimula ng ikalawang araw ng 12th Philippine Conference on New Evangelization (PCNE XII) sa University of Santo Tomas Quadricentennial Pavilion.

Iniugnay ni Fr. Redoblado ang panalangin para sa sangnilikha sa tema ng PCNE XII na “Sangkay: I have called you friends,” kung saan binigyang-diin niya na ang pakikipagkaibigan ay hindi lamang para sa kapwa tao kundi maging sa buong nilikha ng Diyos.

Ayon sa paring Franciscano, itinuro ni San Francisco ng Assisi na ang kalikasan ay hindi lamang bagay na nakapaligid sa tao kundi bahagi ng isang ugnayan na dapat pangalagaan bilang kapatid.

“Creation is not an object to be used. It is a brother, a sister, a friend—a sangkáy. Ito ang hamon sa atin. Ang lahat ng bagay ay magkaugnay… We are related. We are connected.” pahayag ni Fr. Redoblado.

Ipinaliwanag niya na ang diwa ng Laudato Si’ ay nakaugat sa pagkilala na ang lahat ng nilikha ay nagmumula sa Diyos at ang tao ay tinawag upang maging mabuting katiwala ng sangnilikha.

Ibinahagi rin ng pari ang karanasan ng mga tagapangalaga ng Masungi Georeserve na tumitingin sa kalikasan bilang pamilya, na nagpapakita ng mas malalim na kahulugan ng panawagan ni San Francisco na kilalanin ang sangnilikha bilang kapatid.

Inihalimbawa rin ni Fr. Redoblado ang paninindigan ng lider-katutubo na si Macli-ing Dulag laban sa Chico Dam Project sa Cordillera upang ipakita ang pananaw ng mga katutubo na hindi pagmamay-ari ng tao ang lupa, kundi ang tao ang bahagi ng lupa.

“We belong to the earth. The earth was here before we came, and it will remain long after we die,” ayon kay Fr. Redoblado.

Binigyang-diin ng paring Franciscano na ang Laudato Si’ ay isang tawag sa ugnayan, pagdiriwang, at misyon upang pangalagaan ang ating nag-iisang tahanan, lalo na sa harap ng patuloy na pagkasira ng kalikasan na higit na nakaaapekto sa mahihirap at mga katutubong komunidad.

Aniya, ang tunay na pagmamahal sa kalikasan ang nagtutulak sa tao upang ito ay pangalagaan at hindi pagsamantalahan.

“Kung mahal mo ang kalikasan—kung sangkáy mo ito—natural mo itong ipagtatanggol. Kapag nawawala ang ating sense of wonder and awe, nakakalimutan natin na ang lahat ng ito ay nilikha ng Diyos. Then we begin to exploit even our brothers and sisters instead of celebrating them,” saad ni Fr. Redoblado.

Dagdag niya, ang pangangalaga sa kalikasan ay hindi lamang responsibilidad ng mga tagapagtanggol ng kalikasan kundi isang mahalagang bahagi ng pagiging alagad ni Kristo.

“For in the end, we protect creation not because it is useful to us, but because it is God’s beloved creation entrusted to us by Christ, our Brother, our Friend, who now calls us to become friends of His creation,” pagtatapos ni Fr. Redoblado.

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